Amazon recently reported its first-quarter earnings, surpassing expectations with both its earnings per share and revenue figures. The company's revenue of $143.3 billion exceeded the forecasted $142.5 billion, while its earnings per share of 98 cents outperformed the expected 83 cents. The stock market reacted positively to the news, with Amazon's stock price rising during extended trading. Key drivers behind this success included growth in advertising and cloud computing.
Amazon Web Services (AWS) saw a revenue increase to $25 billion, surpassing the projected $24.5 billion. Additionally, the advertising segment generated $11.8 billion, slightly exceeding the anticipated $11.7 billion. Operating income experienced a significant surge of over 200% to reach $15.3 billion, indicating Amazon's success in cost-cutting measures and operational efficiency. Notably, AWS accounted for 62% of the total operating profit.
Net income for Amazon more than tripled to $10.4 billion in the first quarter, translating to 98 cents per share compared to $3.17 billion and 31 cents per share in the previous year. The sales also demonstrated a 13% increase from $127.4 billion in the previous year. These impressive figures reflect Amazon's sustained efforts in enhancing profitability and financial performance.
Looking ahead, Amazon projects a continued increase in profitability for the second quarter, albeit at a more moderate pace. Operating income is estimated to range between $10 billion and $14 billion, up from $7.7 billion the previous year. Revenue forecasts for the upcoming quarter fall between $144 billion and $149 billion, showcasing growth expectations of 7% to 11%. Despite analysts' predictions of a 12% growth rate to $150.1 billion, Amazon remains optimistic about its future performance.
Amazon's earnings growth can be attributed to multiple factors, including extensive cost-cutting initiatives, operational enhancements in fulfillment procedures, and the steady growth of cloud services spending. CEO Andy Jassy's strategic approach to spending discipline has facilitated the expansion of profitable services such as advertising, cloud computing, Prime memberships, and the third-party marketplace. By optimizing costs and focusing on revenue-generating ventures, Amazon has achieved notable financial success.
The company's emphasis on cost optimization has been evident through the layoffs of more than 27,000 employees since late 2022, extending into 2024. Recent layoffs in Amazon's health and AWS divisions indicate the ongoing efforts to streamline operations and improve efficiency. As a result, Amazon has seen substantial advancements in its advertising unit, with sales surging by 24% and surpassing consensus estimates.
Amazon's strategic move to incorporate ads in Prime Video has the potential to significantly boost revenue in the long run. The growth of its advertising business, which has outpaced retail and cloud computing, highlights its emergence as a key player in online advertising. Amid a recovering market post-2022 challenges, Amazon's advertising division stands out as a vital profit driver with promising growth prospects.
Amazon's first-quarter results position it uniquely among mega-cap internet companies, particularly due to its absence of a quarterly dividend. While competitors like Meta and Alphabet have introduced dividend policies, Amazon's focus remains on reinvesting cash and equivalents, which rose to $73.9 billion in the quarter. The company's financial strength and strategic priorities differentiate it within the tech industry landscape.
Amazon's exceptional first-quarter performance underscores its resilience and ability to capitalize on growth opportunities across various business segments. With a strong focus on profitability, innovation, and operational efficiency, Amazon remains a powerhouse in the e-commerce and technology sectors, poised for sustained success in the future.